How do federal and state welfare policies differ?

The idea of welfare in a governmental capacity consists of a number of social programs and institutions that set up measures in order for citizens to benefit from the presence of government, leading to a more equal and stable society. Common welfare programs are things like education, and the many types of government-supported healthcare systems. It took until the 1930s for the US government to accept wider-ranging welfare and social programs, and there are individual programs that benefit the poor as well as wider programs that benefit all of the public. Federal welfare is typically executed through preventative measures, and they often try to preempt any person or group falling too far behind, so that there is less of a cost and danger to that person to become more successful.

While there are both state and federal welfare systems, the Federal system is typically based in the large, social institutions like social security, Medicaid and Medicare. This are important aspects of the federal safety net, while state governments have their own statewide protections that may cover children’s care and insurance, as well as any other state-specific issues that may be prevalent.